Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dc288f6b8843a624…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.3 KB Created: 2021-09-16 15:13:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 108422c3b86e55ac5a329830d1aed2a8 SHA-1: a30e3c062c4c7e44eda60c6aadb360b66a3543af SHA-256: dc288f6b8843a6241765054e44adbd33d4a0010d60eccda5852bc1b9b7a487f5
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and numerous links pointing to external PDFs hosted on compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to deliver a phishing or malware payload. The embedded JavaScript and link farm structure suggest an attempt to trick users into downloading and opening further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9827

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.rougeindigo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74538568329.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://friluftsgruppen.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161432df0705bc---64454872969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613e4636ce45e---62733692673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drrajanmahtani.com/userfiles/files/pudasotasokonudonudeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oppedisanorobertosrl.com/userfiles/files/88351816932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teakdeck.pl/files/file/3641530284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nslogisticservice.com/userfiles/files/85325057395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoclaixebinhthuan.com/upload/contentFile/file/lujere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psg66.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/refoxes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realxenon.ru/uploads/files/73466919526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kg98d0h22p7snm21bnvnsdjomb/2917754293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elesi.eu/fichiers/files/dafilununosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tpdw.pl/userfiles/file/46801358545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbbgprpk7biiq.xn--p1ai/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87574061934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://khanoomhoteli.com/basefile/khanoomhotelicom/files/76068917319.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://music-summer-courses.eu/upload/files/judesuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sasmedm.com/www/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xilizazibemimovejalav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regaluxiluminacion.com/uploads/assets/file/bavot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studio5r.com/userfiles/files/nosugunuxam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://keongracun.org/contents/files/38924594445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhcongtechtra.com/upload/files/41297407891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boschvietnam.vn/files/usersfiles/files/mutonoguvotavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erodiertechnik-wenzel.de/userfiles/file/87824624828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2m20hjlfb9dca87ajgbnullci4/kajefiwilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fairtradeportal.pl/userfiles/file/radezaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iccjsc.com/images/uploads/files/regezuwidunubulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mgmkt.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161336c8ab75be---29263979082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://candbco.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11472331161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=butane+and+oxygen+gas+balanced+equationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000be98.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBE98 11100 bytes
SHA-256: eebb1959394445d2487b68c67eaebb7d2a13c545ea27d44f01fc8018710525a4
font_01_sfnt_off0000d82f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD82F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f041.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF041 16928 bytes
SHA-256: 749a1a0438608e26a06e06a682dc9c08caa7b13cb358929501be2a5785578a4a