Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dbcbf04595f1ab90…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 6bc5a9a3dfb02fc31f37743e5079a831 SHA-1: facb6183c3917659dd7249cb656629ad3c2d561b SHA-256: dbcbf04595f1ab90213268e2ac8ea437cd9b191fe4d92aa70ce78b266a33be5a
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro-enabled document. It contains an Auto_Open macro that uses dangerous functions like RUN, indicating it's designed to execute arbitrary code. The presence of embedded URLs suggests a downloader functionality. The document body text and ClamAV detection name 'Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0' strongly suggest a phishing lure related to DocuSign to trick users into enabling macros.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://fisicamp.com/ds/231120.gif
    • https://fisicamp.com/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
3ee92379b19800bb1e16b96d76e4f31800c6dabf549bf8665d8d4ceab7eae6c0
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6060 bytes