Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 db7438e3fc5652ba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.2 KB Created: 2008-09-24 19:47:56 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 02955d304085e0f6eaa91eeee7e9b90f SHA-1: 930589839db6eb4646ae86b2a75221b050ee716b SHA-256: db7438e3fc5652bace3c31c58da620fd037f7f7d31954e034b10214b7b9786fd
358 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659 through embedded JavaScript. The ClamAV detection of 'Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7312212-0' and the detection of 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18' on an extracted artifact further support its malicious nature. The embedded JavaScript, particularly the deobfuscated 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', is designed to execute exploits and likely download additional malicious content.

Heuristics 9

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7312212-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7312212-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
d20b82e9dbb241c152ae77eadce4d786b64b2713364a524ac780443777cbd014
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0xBFC 81 bytes
javascript_obj0016_001.js
db08f16a568aed987126a48ded1951bf4f74f54e7c3c694c090a6cf44e6e2d03
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 16 at offset 0xC93 372 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0026_002.js
fe7f1b8b0b50429186d1a976d5bb1516abdf961185f12455da3e61b6508d182c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 26 at offset 0xDDE 106 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
10ea963ecd9f26b09fdfb4fb4a2555b9b0d1bceddc438369d084dffefd0809b1
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1BB 6411 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).