Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 db5e566a42dece02…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.0 KB Created: 2021-09-06 09:04:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 9ea2a8362700bcb01c8fe73e6ca0e136 SHA-1: 21bb8d18ccadc8d8029eb20c61549bc336bbed8f SHA-256: db5e566a42dece026c4470ca0520f369f48e2c2a0e4d50435798daa73898e7c6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of external URIs and link farms indicates an attempt to lead users to malicious content, likely for phishing or to download further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=dominican+republic+and+haiti+an+island+divided+worksheet PDF link annotation
    • https://tbsva.org/Upload/files/20210704234622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lorenzofranzone.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54813d78fb0af0fe084d9fd300925a5a/12215554174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6a18beacda7b379b3a91763c8a21d5a/rodifuvapokedufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halmar.info/userfiles/file/20073384130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balarampurblock.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2701018193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mitsubishilongbien.vn/images/ckeditor/files/26781929314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukharageorgia.com/sites/default/files/file/86351729943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6561984a64---winavojal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sehersirin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cb8c29adda---kovusebudaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bc6bb88a7a---guwuxize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beribuket.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5863b666ab7019ecbee0b92cfc62ba06/lujitijezog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fmpride.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56b13c59799489d6ca9b2408f1bfa357/pezofesepelubuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4k50fovmb98mmdvgpkphj0jq81/16554663353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://milcontabil.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v2n2o71imumqj39vfh4h7dn404/bewizinakosuxozade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zbmbudomont.pl/userfiles/file/31079567486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://historia-bfured.hu/userfiles/file/15722462757.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dekoblickfang.de/userfiles/file/2205140158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brs.jo/userfiles/files/kifasutafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://formapolis.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5bdd2a39cfd6fce23d1a6103aeacb03b/43773369434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slowjamsundays.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076188c61d99---77022249115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teaandtiarasottawa.com/clients/e/e8/e8f54e69a7463df9fd0adff13cd8e90f/File/7327370587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2cbecaea00254e00ba970f0eb7866084/lafoxorufademo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bennyhigh73.com/clients/3/33/33ce00c6a031cf3b17a3dcf69aaa7594/File/88925746474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC72 18312 bytes
SHA-256: f30d374902ddbb6c6d00f997d6ade1864c4cd059acac517871d3adca24fdeb5c
font_01_sfnt_off00010bc1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BC1 11264 bytes
SHA-256: 4cf291ba8ecc88445ae5d91a9edf65d699fefc9daf4b23ad8bf85218968ce30a
font_02_sfnt_off000125cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125CB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1