Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 db5af99839e3ac4e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.7 KB
MD5: 5857300a646dc676b4c7cb08432334e6 SHA-1: 650ff1da12b3c7fe9c7ea8bf7f5e4b4084fb8a32 SHA-256: db5af99839e3ac4ef7f7b46100e391bfb5d67725a62b217f786033cd221340cf
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains a critical heuristic indicating the use of CVE-2007-5659, specifically leveraging a JavaScript stager within an annotation's subject. This stager is designed to decode and execute further JavaScript, likely to download and run a malicious payload. The presence of deobfuscated JavaScript files further supports this. The exact nature of the second-stage payload could not be determined from the provided evidence.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
dc37160715dd481d0bf49e7af5079aad16ed0e66896c1ae05ca27000b3e4454e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 259 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
db992cd49c50e50ce6d783726f88364cd8e95597ad411cc09b2d924d6de11825
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A 5277 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
13a851daf0b0da531ad2c5ee3911de0cfb5845c14d3508ae743b37ab608a33fb
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 71909 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).