Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 db54ae659fca9ddf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.9 KB Created: 2021-06-19 11:16:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 6b26ee433a34a46af5076da7eab253d0 SHA-1: d492b0a56812e5f73a86deaef5d7f4716599dca0 SHA-256: db54ae659fca9ddf72703eed5096057b149ba03c083add06598ae3319d4a00d1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pixomot.ru/uplcv?utm_term=jocelyn+flores+downtime+remix+download PDF link annotation
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8f1a3dbf5e---xagivajolovelawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hi-reid-solutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de8becef422d8f51cc95ab7a8d0ab8ff/42797305064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607870a579b86---jenatekutorazujujuxatugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advokat.com/app/webroot/img/fck/file/53792171016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acb85a8a37b---41934934777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0c77066a9a1b8fdbaf900faebc21bcf/zibazarodaxuvokajotuzafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fiambreszav.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d985fb09b91b6c246c9bc1e21f1b224/52625317171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a1-recruitment.fr/v2011/Files/fck_upload/file/36667090191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sarajevo-inn-grunewald.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1888bda8cc---55477116735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcatherine.ac.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a45acc15071---52189558102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.findvoters.com/userfiles/file/25012526141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://juniorsmagazine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d1a997523b---nufatowafifipozezok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.benvenutialmare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075caf5b8d9e---totavaponoxuteb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079daacb8bb0---xegoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opentle.orgIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_009_off00013336.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x13336 19372 bytes
SHA-256: 82a259d465b9dc384be6f3712b3ebe92f7cf7a6de6d0a30cac124f1c7f20e1df
font_00_sfnt_off0000b3b8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB3B8 7596 bytes
SHA-256: a58e0a5523bbc7c0f4ba8b65d0ff3265e3792ef6a9af55285bba56d496579152
font_01_sfnt_off0000cd2b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCD2B 5416 bytes
SHA-256: c4d7f1a61f2c10fcd09cc45b202d99a6acc29168eb1e31e9ce03b0fb1110bda7
font_02_sfnt_off0000df99.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF99 4220 bytes
SHA-256: 81523a62fe187a9797e0efb4318ae01064fe69181bb170789c3d762e27dee669
font_03_sfnt_off0000ed05.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED05 2320 bytes
SHA-256: 9955be659735df9034fd00ad9d64280f6503b6a02db8edde50d175952318a6df
font_04_sfnt_off0000f76b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF76B 8468 bytes
SHA-256: a761068184b1063f81088a2805cd9435b37e40554c125b5353784aea3b4394fb
font_05_sfnt_off00010ee3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10EE3 11004 bytes
SHA-256: d9b49008dcfa212b5e2dc7086314eaf02ea564a1f33f4e7a84c7faff62ff3501