Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 db2d36beeabadc8f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.9 KB
MD5: 049a4722a9ed07aafa1949a5d07f45ec SHA-1: 4e299b948abd48fd60fe8b2165f7d24ded3c5d50 SHA-256: db2d36beeabadc8f91d85101b9983092aa80630149bb1aa42f10939458053098
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious Attachment T1566.002 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics, including ML classification and ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78', indicating it contains an embedded exploit. The presence of an embedded script payload and an embedded file further supports this. The embedded URLs, while not directly malicious, are part of the PDF structure. The primary attack pattern involves luring the user to open a malicious PDF that exploits vulnerabilities to drop a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
dfcc3d656a0b4cac1da9705a09c88d42c7211b14b4fc3dd3aa789504edf8a49d
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC8 11384 bytes