MALICIOUS
208
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
The sample contains an obfuscated Workbook_Open VBA macro that utilizes CreateObject to execute a command. The macro appears to construct a path to a script file, likely a second-stage payload, using environment variables and cell values. The script is then executed via mshta, indicating a download and execution attack pattern.
Heuristics 6
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Obfuscated auto-exec VBA loader critical OLE_VBA_OBFUSCATED_AUTOEXEC_LOADERAuto-exec VBA reconstructs strings with a heavy custom decoder (numeric char-array, repeated hex-string decode, or junk-token Replace removal) and feeds them to a COM-instantiation or execution sink. This obfuscated-loader shape keeps CreateObject/Shell/URL indicators out of the macro source.
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas5ab72ce0ce6032000b8845d5878bd0e3cf9e90b9bcab2e2029f0a90f7399043e |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 1109 bytes |
vbaProject_00.binaffcba7c240d8bfcead3212adeeb7f5decf48247b7fbeef13e53f533e810275f |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 9216 bytes |
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