Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 daf9fdd88d3d00d9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.5 KB Created: 2021-09-15 03:10:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 0b4ab9b14aa27db6b12e075fa37671fd SHA-1: 88fc2850049f5206bcf2957d950350b7633fcb44 SHA-256: daf9fdd88d3d00d9bb2ea30070d8b748abb9558b4692d5de6beb251eee3b02fa
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as a malicious phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to external resources, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://balticstroy.com/uploads/files/zipevafizovog.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://intrastorg.com/userfiles/file/91385312040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tecnotrefg.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161411265921b4---kekefurogomabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://btfa.tw/upload/files/64936500981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dok-vo.ru/userfiles/file/40820331308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mt-filtration.com/uploaded/file/1266995526613fcf79825ca.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161315f812d403---bijovosumujevaderatavovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajwatravel.com/wheelmarine/userfiles/file/jegexako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--38-mlcqjbufcz6h.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/nevisujibom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brunosistemi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161363f465f22d---petexefakarafepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swaarm.de/app/webroot/upload/files/dirukenozikageguluvaxowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gajagotour.com/UserFiles/file/24029994239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orig-shop-gsm.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zidozeketanewexegerijebur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theflightfest.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614133ef5d434---42389124711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visit-pune.com/userfiles/file/13010750846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dae-young.kr/upload/fckeditor/file/muwunupivujovoguwid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://floramarble.com/uploads/56112219230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614095db9f88d---42088440015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fruitvita.com/files/files/xufagonofekidomikus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://al-wesam.com/userfiles/files/fuguzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jcon-aps.dk/userfiles/file/saresowalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elenasteele.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613c3fae3402e---2340951141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=13+more+days+in+hell+gamePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e79d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE79D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ffb4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFFB4 10836 bytes
SHA-256: 3d2c50e0094ddbd066fe0db53bd11d0eeb1849cf7baa06be5bd59271825acd75
font_02_sfnt_off00011841.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11841 17016 bytes
SHA-256: 77e949f43f8d7acce4d8852e3d7e58000797f5d080768e574187befa8dd4cb82