Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dae070d3a4829be2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-07-04 19:48:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: ca02d53c88423d07fe34596e9e13007c SHA-1: f493ad703048d9876f8362fd6f96143207d27ce6 SHA-256: dae070d3a4829be22adcc11ec95a8807c609f2d056f59aacbf8cbe511a169ef0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the URL structure and heuristic firings are sufficient to determine the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=formula+for+surface+area+of+a+right+circular+cylinder PDF link annotation
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5584a5cf3dbbe92a484f0e067aa3c65f/kipiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4pi1umnef4auas4ondpr9v7q0s/23634496747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasymusic.it/userfiles/files/63815272682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruihuitax.com/files/file/19517073701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitestrategyglobal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/578af52f00ed952228f3b04e9477b6fb/lozexoduxodufinuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.couleurs-et-jardin.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c87d407512---bidogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.goldenplanet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2e6464873b---2607619748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/803409f5c69dd01942d719151ed7a847/mexidemum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://finestblogger.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ki88a2ajofkps3ajn7tmkg0kcl/vesidovuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2c211e76dc---96422095096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://businessplan-capalpha.fr/mbp/upload/images/images/upload/ckfinder/lekokojogazepozuwef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akproauto.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/26123912390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://it-hair.com/userfiles/61922140504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garantc.ru/userfiles/file/19086045575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eca6e1fedf---97189867943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160775d557f7bd---34298701349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/980cb10d995baf052fc8eeba7b0fc0a0/seletikup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e5abf27469---bodotubefulumivanetegun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e713.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE713 17460 bytes
SHA-256: b535d0573707a72c736794e8f92e8f8dbbd22dc91097e69f816c07f778ac34b2
font_01_sfnt_off00011530.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11530 11116 bytes
SHA-256: ccc19a3cc18c434ace400a93aee37b2d99981683e9c7eaab9e36c5fc6946b90a
font_02_sfnt_off00012ebe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EBE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1