Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dade65b4553b01a2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.1 KB Created: 2021-06-13 02:38:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 9c91e169702a4eb423fb71c238d76a1d SHA-1: 40d30993758f8bfce758f58359a327a313007493 SHA-256: dade65b4553b01a27d2d0f1397cfe00dd2619d84f8e076a03e559e070750d5eb
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to various websites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. The embedded URLs and the heuristic firings suggest an intent to lure users to potentially malicious sites, likely for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8758

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mortal+kombat+2021+subtitles+english PDF link annotation
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac563914b9e---kozuxijesizoluwatavimem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hacoauto.vn/upload/files/51506939952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.treehousecare.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c7176f1828---xolijuxoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a06eb6aaa6a---85708510003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lee-trading.tw/archive/upload/files/birepukos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9c4cee0332---majelotonubos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advantagelic.com/singhania/downloads/file/bamoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamstudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef898782192bcc2dd98f3d658807483c/15019867579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a87b402d550---fixif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapeutickemasaze.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160735a5146503---4871291729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medtek.vn/storage/file/mexabawelekapenebewedulex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.optionassurance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7897a8861e---nemolodixatakadebujimin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jtour.vn/userfiles/file/67058232080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c66b256410---xuvalun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aqsclimited.com/EditorImages/file/55501430100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maytinhtuyenquang.com/home/maytinhtuy/domains/maytinhtuyenquang.com/public_html/images/file/manuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011daf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DAF 5636 bytes
SHA-256: c205bdf5cfd513e482c425f1471d6130a7b782d8b72af83d81df01ee4d54b20a
font_01_sfnt_off000130b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130B6 13408 bytes
SHA-256: 086d9135a7770a757ccefee44bbdbaa0563e5b3beba1de924ef1c2c3ac78bb26