Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 daca2995c370089f…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

76.7 KB
MD5: 9af6d69cd3b279c84b891f8ef7824731 SHA-1: f872dcb0021881e884fcbbbef07cea19a0725467 SHA-256: daca2995c370089febb1385775ee446b2a451b363a481437bf7ab9817b3dc711
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an RTF document containing OLE object data and specifically triggers the RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR heuristic, indicating exploitation of the Equation Editor vulnerability. The RTF_OBJUPDATE heuristic suggests that the embedded OLE object is automatically activated upon opening. While no scripts were extracted, the presence of these critical heuristics strongly suggests the document is designed to exploit this vulnerability to achieve code execution, likely for downloading and running a secondary payload.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000f1d.bin
721bddf4a3fed7a13f5b54c034dcec926064172c91832dc682733bfd61f09328
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xF1D 1925 bytes