Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dabd3990d8061f76…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-07-17 00:52:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: cde841d26a25766a8e43f17e444c3b53 SHA-1: ad147c598eeb0a306396b700bcfad06fe7178e11 SHA-256: dabd3990d8061f761e4d3e243252aa5f040cf655b96d142d73ba222040e31fcf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as a link farm hosted on compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a malicious intent to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV also strongly indicated maliciousness. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, but the presence of numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised sites suggests a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lightsourceindiana.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c75e71cac9dde65b8ad791b92e76e8f/7741862981.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://coytex.net//ckfinder/userfiles/files/lesifebonewitusuzutuxufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96a8a16cba1115d3475d90d57d45ee19/refuwamufaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sirikulsteel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ce63a6dfb8---zetixifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakitonus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb25782f7650737d91275d92d98f926f/53588493636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vuirkgvnj9tj33pogf4p6868jf/mijasafagiveribawum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aadcdc2fdf536bf40e45b62c125d3bb8/55978986498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aadta8mkfincgm1475ouj33cn0/bogekunimigedevaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mynigaoe.com/upload/file/20210609045548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdcorp.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p5psb9cgocne59l6eica0hiu1a/94655638831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://endustriyelkiralama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mppcqth1g92o3ik5dqjlp3hcft/laxibaridesoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.barankayalar.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fdcb62e5d3---66820154634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jagamimpi.net/contents//files/25050410338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc0451.com/userfiles/file/20210624170722_ui1nug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bf-pomosch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/upm6pafjf821l4ojh69ro95vb7/90657366075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080d267a89f0---89272699437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q0ggg8ta4q0chs08n7f4ci5hr4/wagur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dalilak1.com/userfiles/file/29860999669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d197a339c9e---vevurukoxoweburerinilarov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://enotecagaribaldi.it/userfiles/files/16411641672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608aa3eae36e0---86773643053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isystemlab.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tusunonobozikite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://syteq-pro.com/userfiles/file/64238650425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baodinhsolar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6jl5n045c9qa6mqkkplhu29btm/16918606969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=arguments+for+imperialismPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd90.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD90 10780 bytes
SHA-256: 5a38e3f8c924b9f0a2826c2b4e0389e41167974a38a2334e4ea95968b2bee69d
font_01_sfnt_off0000f664.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF664 17624 bytes
SHA-256: 31a5ec6fd7e72fa6fdb1f0123f7207a3eca69253713b19c187777c231a7ae0c2
font_02_sfnt_off0001246d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1246D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1