Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dab96e8d21d5bd83…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

144.0 KB Created: 2006-09-28 05:33:49 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: b4f89c1fecd0ed430ab3acf5ec3de8a3 SHA-1: e7ce79cb429f0b8d24d539ebc925d242ed72b93c SHA-256: dab96e8d21d5bd83016b6a3b0137344b4a46a41c34f9c916c2feb2627bb7fb39
280 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is a malicious Excel document containing VBA macros. The Workbook_Open macro is designed to execute a series of commands. It constructs a batch file named 'cbjwektde.bat' in 'c:\programdata\' and then proceeds to download payloads from multiple URLs. The script also attempts to establish persistence by writing to the registry. The presence of 'Wscript.Shell' and 'CreateObject' calls, along with the 'Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0' ClamAV detection, strongly indicates Emotet activity.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
022b6ea87e671715cd07f596eceb5d45e85534a367868a0e820c8aa5cb013822
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 6734 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.