Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 da718cf8853f01e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.5 KB Created: 2021-08-30 15:09:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 3d596e3f52d1e9afebe30bbd7d7574a2 SHA-1: 3aa97a5f2540d45af2a1ac2fbb701daf3b59505c SHA-256: da718cf8853f01e661edbc1e5c3b5e2cda1a678bfdbd0263556bffd97fe01da7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The presence of embedded URLs and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic indicate an attempt to direct users to potentially harmful content, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted from this sample.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ezgoe.com/10005001208290177/ckfinder/userfiles/files/83989545405.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://qiangka.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/17825116040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e787c5760989cd930c9889d68aa5e92/kijiwunase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qpkn1k53bhc1angg9kqorv7065/jurofolubonupawediwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tedvandergulik.nl/userimages/file/zabojizodafaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magiepourenfants.com/images/mediamanager/file/pukugixudujug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lorenzofranzone.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12d3dce2e4234a921985c4da7ea40cd0/wililasesegojebuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestbelly.org/content/files/files/48858852419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holderit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160efd9ebdf825---28173261613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuishangbiao.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-5/20210505111514856575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608006380306b---29338030054.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab087529bca---tiwikowitebika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seataclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a32bde6572c72e0b33067904342ade5/mukumikejimagofaxami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://victory-agency.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad3eb81da9c---83310393064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shqinze.net/admin/upimg/file///59131127721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pal-kont.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02f85aa10ab12522fcfd21a103459f50/66993329457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reiki-roots.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8ae7719b01---33328903034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ccveg.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7k1j83v89sqrheabsecjg6diqm/taviginulodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naasschoolofmotoring.ie/fckeditor/userfiles/file/74389135743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allegroescrow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c97cecc6c7b---gemivuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fdf5fc2d0e---xowiwawabefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nasikampung.info/contents//files/migalijeput.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhvi.com/upload/files/kosudekoxosunirobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meruzhankhachatryan.com/app/webroot/files/file/vubufalami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=saturday+workout+quotesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dda4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDDA4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f5bb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5BB 10612 bytes
SHA-256: 016e4d6584c892b290f07fbd0dcd7edd6048acf6dddf898b1c4a185f25f0716a
font_02_sfnt_off00010e07.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E07 19124 bytes
SHA-256: c6099021df4fdca1a974d768c2aefc9a89c4178c50932f609d38f91965406ffe