Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 da269a91fa41fc60…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.7 KB Created: 2021-09-24 01:48:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 19dd6c8af466b2bb16461893cd42b2c7 SHA-1: 2da1b20ab9b6565e9ce52679768fbe7b32128eff SHA-256: da269a91fa41fc60d93188c3be3ae467d9158165a8de6a3b5370510cef35b8f6
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection or further malicious actions.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://sumisaedu.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210904_861E8350C639BEB4.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikkadikoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614a086dc3cb1---sitapilen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xueyuan.zlyxgw.com/uploads/ckeditor/files/20210920232530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kursadowicz.pl/Upload/file/59424611938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grandp.ru/userfiles/file/57811513768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qkon.ca/images/file/bimozituzos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seattlebestteriyaki.com/uploads/files/fuxazabamipiveboluxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://winso.tw/userfiles/file/5072322857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aquarium-kochi.com/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/juvobip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lyubomiradineva.com/files/file/kugupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://netcsemege.elelmiszer-hazhozszallitas.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/roxebibabidanakefukoruzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iburgisidimarsala.eu/userfiles/files/mopatozakizel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4fglak7j57kgu1kft27cq41q3o/koxuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://interstudy.net/userfiles/file/vixifaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sensormaticltd.com/app/templates/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wobapoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161452d55580d7---tadunopufuwimato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.igescanada.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36126491477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://popnmusic.fr/userfiles/file/34661392529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhythmcprandfirstaid.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f72b3274bf937f7a783921a6ccf7eef9/wabutezuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ciabrini-immobilier.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dot8heetsnplck331bc9j64ccb/196759980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.contal-farmer.com/uploads/files/xafukorejasik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjerkelunden.org/content/files/userfiles/file///bipazimiri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=snyder+cut+justice+league+free+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d847.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD847 11068 bytes
SHA-256: 91b12b32a31acf258169fa8a0a0c565a9801cfcfcaba92c19204728ec36523e8
font_01_sfnt_off0000f200.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF200 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010a12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A12 19360 bytes
SHA-256: ae00204fbcdb446126c6af6120c1d59d4f053c4a242457f1641db818b7a3d7a5