Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 da18a960d03ab0bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 14:12:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 96dcc87b443fe614bfbb3ee9f22ebcaf SHA-1: 6015c3880f08edd6c3de90001e1349e1797e47cb SHA-256: da18a960d03ab0bd03d05162cd96b35ccb52803781cd6755e5fe446f21ba88cf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous external URIs and link farm heuristics, indicating it is designed to redirect users to external sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct clues to its purpose beyond what the heuristics suggest.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cooperative+learning+pdf+2016 PDF link annotation
    • https://jooli.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ziludili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yarsan.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c142488ad0caba66abb6137a4ec8c5a/99793180502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sumangold.net.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vp97c9i922d8d0j4v5vktsjrib/43007307000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://libertyquad72.fr/userfiles/file/bonukatemaxedefurimurefen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebsenglish.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/xulajuzukuwaneta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://td-mg.ru/uploads/files/toxuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woonhuislift.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c8c0924fa0---97137553662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080dcb2bcafb---xafevidalesolosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadinlarsitesi.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fc7932d1aa---gutifibosutojutiripidebev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rotarylaspalmas.orgdocumentos/file/dagogexasepijixegiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beergolfers.com./blog/images/file/57915618879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b280d8a69ff---japokediguvunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26e2adb0f2e09d41a5277bcc1fda0768/wujenixig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abf9782072d---lemudigapabomojosivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smilepath.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c83688150ad06f8701c4d3c77440fc70/malaxanav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daynexweb.com/upload/ckfinder/files/19740515014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rainbowcaterers.in/userfiles/file/62798417250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bulmarconsult.com/files/58009199490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpishio2bet.net/contents/files/32054190823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliceinformaticasrl.com/user/pages/pamubimubulawepodijeze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a024a9cc15f---sevojafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a27c9139e31---77921499763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f36e6bdfef---56718985173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bobhendrix-law.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/68695461942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c7fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC7FB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e00d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE00D 17420 bytes
SHA-256: d2da5c536c7dbf8167032809ea21f62b35007b9db293e2301d40b4226de6f49c
font_02_sfnt_off00010d67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D67 11064 bytes
SHA-256: 789b8813b859a363c271c3bb23587975841da7d5491293ee73bd9818cace1832