Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 da1516f32705017c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.0 KB Created: 2021-05-23 02:29:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 585b02d26a6134e5980f5586764c840c SHA-1: 6e33482f96244ddc6493cae0b438792027cdc4db SHA-256: da1516f32705017c9af91b7b47f772930270c4fb7306e2518a619daafd78b4a1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document functions as a link farm, directing users to various websites hosted on compromised WordPress installations. The presence of multiple PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics indicates a deliberate attempt to obscure the final destination and leverage potentially compromised infrastructure. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the structure and URL patterns suggest a phishing or redirection attempt, likely delivered as a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.nrlandscapes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6c307d6e93b7e12ec8fb47e3e9715e0/61530661553.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.ndgai.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l4erhdbilmd441cq5ejum52af4/karagukuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a443bf492a8---91268526603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d2029a9bed---patinilabuvipedes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marthatrotts.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085c01fe04fc---271179132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2ds-creations.fr/userfiles/file/19921202270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gennarimaq.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085136405cfe---loraposamefoxakeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f37784e31d1577620dc820ae774049e/kolazefolufugutipebubumat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://micast.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9puefcgat8eirf0tmfsp31k6a2/49398357030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ne-moloko.ee/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c795d7b08198be4ce54f261e606d14a9/xopevazewobexavodowem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stockholmswingallstars.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077579d446ae---xipulukuroj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160802457c2a20---wajaxojina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressac.com/userfiles/file/17098318231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aprilboya.com/userfiles/file/27482696661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamiuniquelimo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160989232d88a6---wuxukobasexaxan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.monts.sk/upload_images/file/40448203613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160801959afac3---tidowopodalolosiguwuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=madison+vs+marbury+case+briefPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d608.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD608 5444 bytes
SHA-256: 1228eefdc8e1bcf7ea9185f270d64ad7ac05e63036f952acf25966b4ef472401
font_01_sfnt_off0000e893.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE893 11300 bytes
SHA-256: 1cd0006d2c97686f55dcbdff7c4f012fda2786807c051a048311d6318217fdf5