Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d9da67aa6934c3ab…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.9 KB Created: 2021-06-18 01:22:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: ccde924ed0034bacb1344c3bbd95e359 SHA-1: 783a8a72dcfd1ca6206989a97b149586d55ed937 SHA-256: d9da67aa6934c3ab126a002a8e7bbc11dc711dacb84ba53a04808c84c935a571
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting. The document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to contain metadata rather than user-facing content, suggesting the primary purpose is to host links to external, potentially malicious, resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://rhagro.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52005cd29ca1abfe66278594389e00f8/62962358548.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://stagerightstaging.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/685da79eef9fee7e5db7d03b1df2e029/26706420630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landlorddebtadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jjfcih9hf2ipf8temife6250c1/kakasulanojamosobugol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3bbb.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/paragobutoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608aff77c9974---25129506388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--22ck6bdp5cach0mc23a.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56815715475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bloomeng.com/uploads/vuzel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://capitaleny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eec1cb35366ae678d0bbccd229ca6f8b/xokujazelarazajikonuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compie.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cd571c6a35---fuxenulezubetikagaxisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c01262f8b3295384618df6479734b44/70712768765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laneopx.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609447bf8c69c---23304729522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://victorybear-info.com/userfiles/files/loviwawobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tripleccompanies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/621da35618e4e798bd9145ebe41441e5/55238335193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htfcompact.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f3030fb2766b76f3a7a8f159ee706cf/11853203027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://petersonspann.com/clients/3/32/32c4b2f41fa698b5b938e848169c8dcb/File/dodevejanidepepovunulegaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jclifeschools.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e57055b7feec34c4154d82555e354a44/gapudexomaparopuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellerflows.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b461ae25a0949d66e11d4bcf5e5bcd0d/24388476535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160833c58077e6---69233118493.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iwnta.com/userfiles/file/65574551732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smc.org.in)MeeraRegularMeera2016SMC7.0.0+20171102HussainIn PDF document text
    • http://smc.org.inhttp://smc.org.inIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=oru+mezhuthiriyude+mp3+download+kuttywebPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • https://gitlab.com/smc/meera/blob/master/COPYINGIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off0000d7ce.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0xD7CE 9980 bytes
SHA-256: ac0ef60195b4497ffa197d4c058093663082aea9eba2c8a8d24ce346179e0303
font_00_sfnt_off0000c4a0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC4A0 5660 bytes
SHA-256: 35edff0722dea9666be453830eee9fc3404691be50ba4284ba975f800ca4e6c8
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa25.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA25 10916 bytes
SHA-256: 55e0c705afe3cb22d5758d1f9414ab219f9b1fb5943c26cbbb3c05cf4c3a4016
font_03_sfnt_off00011fc4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FC4 16144 bytes
SHA-256: 2a5f1667c2e343500efde63e3dd6a136498333968b1680966ac5eb34589f1174