Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d9b7f53769d06b33…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.7 KB Created: 2021-07-18 15:49:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: ab667b6d3105603af0035f484ad233c6 SHA-1: 463db5cafe2b88045052c4e471dcc6287c9a97e6 SHA-256: d9b7f53769d06b33680e970c9182cd9e74dd7721747aa7cefed3a8d35716114f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as link farms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of multiple links to compromised CMS upload directories suggests an attempt to lure users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9929

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://study-go.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dca6f131a0e4d3ac2a3aff6d4009003e/41821183088.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://svsteinfurth.de/radsportfiles/file/44685301160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2sisaccount.com/userfiles/files/13636604201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kokocurry.gm/userfiles/file/64977157513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chicagoalphas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093aa7fd1795---xuramov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a6dc35aa86---madidivotovewox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://calldidocta.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2cbf6d38dc0d4a1c59c41ebaed2f5697/86166191629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fuchscars.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf729f05138ae370c8357753358bae6e/44336806246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autosofortkauf.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ki6egpj3eebqb3p7vh7nfie25/sawabajoxakorobiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://la-roofers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160815a366f0f4---63812929431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7d791fdb54b4fa7c810e2f495653deb5/41031683974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://albino-pitti.com/pub_img/file/sonoferalujupepok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://minegociomiweb.com/userfiles/file/61448757095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.electriclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b976731e134281403270e76d0b8e782/motafosop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zazilha.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48b7dae945f827d480140fa6fc6ecd0e/59924136274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tz5168.com/uploadfile/image/2021/05/17/file/20210517_200758_174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160879ee84d1e7---60514269254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/nefupiboke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/451cea781a6f1d9114c4afdcde06a6c1/40756709415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c171f8734e2---marorawinokerupofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dangkyidol.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dtv9urt7bbb7ok02en5djqqns3/matufazojes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meandnetworking.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pexemorilapukal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phongkhamthienhoa.org/images/files/28897036542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geose.ru/userfiles/file/63266742253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--72c7caerxx0d3a9eve.com/UserFiles/File/77227214290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=kingsley+amis+lucky+jim+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010e0f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E0F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012626.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12626 11072 bytes
SHA-256: 037e3de19354224412a9680c15824694a7daa961b17b2861613a8c2ef425c03e
font_02_sfnt_off00013fad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FAD 17652 bytes
SHA-256: 175587beb9c8aed0a5a1d699d8b98c1da2083f7f177b61e3616733e65c4f4ea9