Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d9867b4d312cd894…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.6 KB Created: 2021-09-05 07:22:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 158f2607822be3419b1d2d673d10edd8 SHA-1: 6cf00abf9dc9f08f77d964871c438565e65fe364 SHA-256: d9867b4d312cd8942dfd94716e25a457118b77abf57c416de3e61588b391dbcf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF document contains a large number of external links, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a phishing or link-farming scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to redirect users to malicious sites or download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://studiolorenzoni.eu/userfiles/files/nilugidakemeluwa.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bringem.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/57453ea0202a5d7cf80f75ee679ed53e/85993239589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ercrs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ohbeapk0pis0k6aqvis6d0tb48/lagixabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c3f4c0e1787196eb1f90f72b8513660/16003936342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infinity-pro.ru/userfiles/file/74605215228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxtarget.by/ckfinder/userfiles/files/39881046073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mrsinternationalbeautypageant.com/clients/8/8c/8c0f0497d7166b07b5568c04be8084ca/File/bejinupawedavefomujiku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maiodi.com/userfiles/files/wijifuzin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eventaipei.com/upload/files/denuzixekoriw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smoothnomad.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n8e6vruco11qukh9ovo2rbe073/25914206177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pune-india.info/userfiles/file/25108052592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.liveartsaskatchewan.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609115a152eb7---resavutolozevolalizobevut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094859916401---86133554907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hghs61.com/clients/9/98/9814c5f28b4e93efd1f74733a9fd6b0f/File/gunaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bdata.vn/upload/files/70814271321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6052a6c9e8e7049d4119acba37b1b68/73358143734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pyhm.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/noaeihpnemt9v1a7f80vtf899v/nexulanofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vector-luczak.pl/new/fck_user_files/file/73566839483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dvif.fr/userfiles/file/51774523447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ferienhof-schneider.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087444da68ea---fisenulaluze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palyavalaszto.hu/teszt/upload/file/rufana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3ddc9d6095---ligab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=manual+bacula+portugues+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d96c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD96C 10936 bytes
SHA-256: 8236b0912182e7c7129db3b1504eba73cb309a7013d4d7578aad1cd3f252956e
font_01_sfnt_off0000f28b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF28B 18792 bytes
SHA-256: 4593c238b03a74f99a3f2750345e1453a92bbfc135648c5c7dc08434da98909b
font_02_sfnt_off0001244c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1244C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1