Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d97577816049078e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.9 KB Created: 2021-09-06 14:00:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 87a62c0c838e856bf9d3e342cb4a0cef SHA-1: 962357a48840c87bd9bb2762b3a33dce5c7bc47d SHA-256: d97577816049078e200f4817a0a4bcee5ae1aedd6e8ec26559b5b87ca994b7c0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://penoplex24.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607416584f97f---47722756888.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://weeb.nu/userfiles/file/nebenivomanopegaregedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stockholmswingallstars.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160836ddc79ed3---tofinorawijinan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ozhelalikram.de/resimler/files/jowunirevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://analogsys.com/uploaded/file/20575085360899b5d0754e.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad76765efba---budevavukutofaramepinexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hotel-gerard-dalsace.com/upload/document/25962272616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adabaskimerkezi.com/upload/file/26090666384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0a8ee68e0e---gusajun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jfk1969nola.com/clients/873000/File/51196586578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sedefartphotography.com/resimler/files/52076359126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monkey-do.net/userfiles/file/47991146551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peggylittlelawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/rususelojoxix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cls-toronto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/410c3f07aa8ac04d9c1901acd4298e39/ginalavebipire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dogalakustik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/sesibozumulegetenobozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawpropertyconsultants.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rp60r07jh6kucid94pqqeslceu/maxupufodazulivipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7789761c50---nexewogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.s4b.nl/upload/files/kadixixekokaledumodaponib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ddde577919e---58111348884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rlktechniek.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af5a54c50b1---35646013813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ntc-container.com/upload/files/30184592037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tysons-cafe.com/uploads/files/47161371528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=functions+math+worksheetsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cc41.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC41 10704 bytes
SHA-256: 802125d4755ef775dd9c71f0a33a63d48daeaf0f982de85a25f05893840903a3
font_01_sfnt_off0000e4b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4B6 16544 bytes
SHA-256: 2c06c2ed9acef63c6329abfae51c47ef1d7942607d16ae55f8969624bbd4c450
font_02_sfnt_off00010e64.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E64 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1