Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d9232e20ac679226…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-08-17 13:59:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 5095cdf2dde84454826e63e8062ebb6c SHA-1: a339248ee0389a95f072a2b1815f0584d37272f9 SHA-256: d9232e20ac679226a10d3ec6e8e0a1758fd62e41972e120207a4f374d2e6d64f
104 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and presents a deceptive download button. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b73145abd4---vedetili.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161012054c7294---faduvabafabiviwolugegag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.associatedomains.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b06e6af1e7---86521396927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bc73f7919a---fazaliwitenatalavatosive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myjobcareer.net/userfiles/file/2021052404270173499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wakingbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9111e58703---12474199095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frederickfollows.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cea7e0dd44d---28544690921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e3853d7da73---lutoduw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phuocthuan.vn/images/pic/file/wekaguxokudewapamil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingdynamics.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88f1b527c3b72d73c5f5ebe30fbd5089/5943224864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.puhito.hu/uploads/19865288211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a621d319b9d---ligozakusiramoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/22282812870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afayl.com/userfiles/file/kidilemimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khiconghoixuancong.com/Khicong/admin/userfiles/file/fabaxamora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioguidobarbieri.it/userfiles/files/losafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cissi.it/userfiles/files/68714761558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/okqkbedssnl3918gu6ia4tciuq/dezeji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barcabianca.eu/upload/file/54305418647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.emmabowman.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5d117cd9fa017dd5ed7af3414bbc4fe/73845154666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=mission+mangal+full+movie+download+pagalmovies+filmywapPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d853.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD853 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f065.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF065 16624 bytes
SHA-256: 5b3fa9262c5b7ba6fec2f0abf18a02ad2b6d815a72967243aced76187e57fcc3
font_02_sfnt_off00011b8a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B8A 11000 bytes
SHA-256: 30fbceacbd44f3d62b6df4376e76817b5681b99a7cb5ccf6d652565223d0f0ba