Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d8e0bb2aa359c454…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-09-23 21:00:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: 4dd9cb80b39ad6960d3be3a5fc9d0176 SHA-1: de6f825c6f5aa666b186fd0bddb3f3afc9a9a8c2 SHA-256: d8e0bb2aa359c4547c5dff28929547300440f9da2cf0d1fd63da9fe62b29bdb9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a phishing lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=where+can+i+watch+pacific+rim PDF link annotation
    • https://tekdalyapi.com/upload/ckfinder/files/posodevezulisavimune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://realtor-madrid.com/uploades/fckeditorfile/sosanutezonoxezumujinime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cowichanseniors.ca/userfiles/file/rexuvebopuruna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peetersinstallatietechniek.nl/upload/files/dozuruvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kubak-ubezpieczenia.pl/userfiles/file/79419609841.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peiitw.com/Upload/ckeditor/files/fodokulinojamolorimeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rajaketiga.com/contents/files/88987893015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://galaxytraining.examinationonline.com/files/zilosuvenofokopodirerejof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jessie.vn/images/ckeditor/files/69487147648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmanagement.produse-electrice.ro/images/file/vixobamatuzabokadopas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kino-profi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8412ac009917ea2fb6f42b46dd59c47/41930792661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mannerfeltdesignteam.se/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lawadodegudolojus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ayhancevik.com/images_upload/files/89204240714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sancheonglittletheaters.com/upload/userfiles/2021/09/files/210923012858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gayaarchi.com/userfiles/file/20210918153820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/41145667120417a2f57be053eedb909b/51087348850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anakmeong.com/contents/files/21942550708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://satyamtracparts.com/userfiles/file/podefuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weldingplaza.com/files/file/nilekunodarivowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vanha.kokkolansuunnistajat.fi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/72121319521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luckysurface.itweald.com/uploads/files/61438da50ad1f.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grecosalesinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614762d78c5e6---42850659483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nicklason.se/ckfinder/userfiles/files/66782574149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arendic.cl/files/manifutala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hemeringen.de/ckeditor_ablage/userfiles/files/1648707840.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613826cdd7825---48112363948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c923.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC923 10488 bytes
SHA-256: 252b27fd5d52a94e1db0ec60335440a672aeb73cc23f7e54128025f7267b8f63
font_01_sfnt_off0000e0d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0D4 18752 bytes
SHA-256: 69d9d798b01b34c74e8cc8ece4cc32fec0863e6348d012b7d55dace4dc49669b
font_02_sfnt_off00011253.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11253 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1