Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d8c229549f20f6de…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.7 KB Created: 2008-09-24 19:47:56 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 045dbe8826c0acd5a74a0a2d3546f6ba SHA-1: d1c016d964ac62f63f476d7f6e41bd149ed0bbde SHA-256: d8c229549f20f6de4a70d34d72361ff95e3a1f86abdf22459b603011782664c3
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659 through embedded JavaScript. The deobfuscated JavaScript artifact, 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', along with the ClamAV detection 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18', strongly suggests that the script's primary purpose is to download and execute a second-stage payload. The file's structure and exploit indicators point to a malicious PDF designed for initial compromise.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
dbcfb0e410e15b1618de45f6d68a049eab564e320ed6af34f3c5d87d8b655829
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0xDCF 225 bytes
javascript_obj0016_001.js
6f42a8681b6bb6fd848ffe7d923c8ccd05251cddae13a2b201b69b452313281f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 16 at offset 0xEB6 173 bytes
javascript_obj0026_002.js
7377ee6f9748c5a12ff5410449ce8db8a6914124f5179385f4960ea3e4bb13dc
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 26 at offset 0xF94 73 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
383681df1ce7a511d3f708c3f8615c58d9fc3a2788d53a266798c1bd49df5210
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1E7 6214 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).