Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d8b94509d85520fb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.4 KB Created: 2021-07-03 20:52:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: e6940cc6d83ac291356bff1f5dd78794 SHA-1: 78ab10e3473feb18d1412771873a5dad4947f9e0 SHA-256: d8b94509d85520fb5f36d54f972ba2a301335353cb63d6f4e60aaddcc36dad13
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of numerous external links on potentially compromised domains is a significant indicator of malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://completecollegestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/173070d9a1be7e56dde73ef751cdc9db/bukazaxifomariwukolulef.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dawahcity.com/userfiles/file/19113320582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braintradingbcn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7a09653016888e907e4cc06a699f3f0/fikixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609831fa729e5---27734471413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liniagdanskzydowo.pl/files/50000617469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bdc0c5aa221---87185622000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coonvalleycc.com/userfiles/file/84060678054.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd81a5a3b38---83548571200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sk-developers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af9e970e53c---5551470279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stuarteisbrucklaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/52248006479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenajarisiconstructii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608848226b1db---23512338953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5491395bb13e6e9f730a2bafa66322be/26163519376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://capitalsyndic.com/userfiles/file/88191801665.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://capecoralliving.com/media/file/gofanin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://growmytruck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7758389fd49823fb4073053ffd01c60/wikafonexafak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpishio2bet.com/contents//files/zepebod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassyromford.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c71906d268db409b12e1b11c83312c82/10598563785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jointrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a82c3396229---niwejutawonopowitizisez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frasertechno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b38ca3aeef0---lanebofekogujem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a436d33a60a---60053156396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sirmamedia.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21233396499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sintellect.ru/Repository/file/lamumivezirosijalazimuxep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adanateknikservis.web.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607659e029d9c---kukanodiderenimemefimuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lostsoulsmemorialnj.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b687383c636a45e8f04147aa0405eba2/femuvisudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirieriavioane.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fcac5ba95d---470814595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=gta+5+michael+and+traceyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011ea2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EA2 10636 bytes
SHA-256: 8fc8a9fcd82715e28a8433d6ad12a33212ff6ab14c411e1d8b08e4005e1e5d3f
font_01_sfnt_off000136d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136D0 17424 bytes
SHA-256: add1195159b6ffb3824e57edc600faef163b4b44b0dc013a2cb8f8f487ef4a3d
font_02_sfnt_off000163f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x163F4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1