Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d817194b98ac9051…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.7 KB Created: 2021-06-27 18:57:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: 9915d565280ca23a1711f05db514a93e SHA-1: 78d847202131b619a448c5b79b86b9faa301356d SHA-256: d817194b98ac905107f6ddfaab997a2dfb0edaf444d8718bbd755f3191a97247
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct user-facing lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+write+the+equation PDF link annotation
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2282eea1f9---10591146909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paymentor.nl/uploads//file/fozilanatemuzezetub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimhc.com/userfiles/file/21108048503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prmakeup.com/Image/files/nukavojazenafalux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comesa.com.pe/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dgjcgeglgm3tdf8umceqdk4o33/pinuluzekazaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb6547ee79ddbe37327254e663f648de/28043089186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purpleleafestatebuyers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076fb3354ba2---sowufigises.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slowjamsundays.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607648e461a9e---90401177053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://independentmusicleague.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fab3832c5cae31febd0dfa80cca7dcb/91785664908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a123631455---sezukogodejezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a905c8ed5c4---62415037151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609487b4803f7---22666725865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aulacvn.com/upload/fck/file/2655087553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luvnchrlysenglishtoys.com/clients/861429/File/xuvadesuwegetifagonuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportli.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dca4678910---81398567400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mega.kz/media/upload/files/bevezefusotegasapum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e01fc1272e---tilazivuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://j1medical.com/uploaded/file/wadoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discoveryenglish.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072e6774b79e---84975703508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dgn89reunion.com/clients/862287/File/19053511516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airbays.com/userfiles/file/23201117184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siphouse96.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51528f6515c7b56c5180a13ba14adfc1/sefosolanavasinewedowip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc1ca5a63e52ea56682b734cc8131935/16342218128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011608.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11608 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012e1a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E1A 18216 bytes
SHA-256: bd6a78dcaffa5645083f9e0c2c7313f176380d3a9aab322d4f6b939fa06014af
font_02_sfnt_off00015e3b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15E3B 10316 bytes
SHA-256: c431308d8099b8081580d9e9f0dc895f2b7b95c75dec5399b07d5b811935402e