Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d80b9080a8d8340d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-06-28 04:56:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: baae8b8f6857d622b1c780984e02900a SHA-1: 448c15e8b05ce9e385add033d1276057aa1cb625 SHA-256: d80b9080a8d8340d2aca5f4aa783639754e8dee36e540480cbf795c02ec0e4aa
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to external resources, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute further malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of multiple PDF_URI and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics reinforces the finding of a link farm.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+sunset+grill+menu PDF link annotation
    • http://muzeumostrowiec.pl/obrazy/file/6897418909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc9a804c05f---18565482612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosemonttherapy.health/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qaleo7p4glhpq0jf41r1c5ri1e/1234095859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607077d5d45af---12521588478.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recruiters-zone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cb5d84d31f---jokererizulogisape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barcelonahotel.vn/UpLoadFile/file/pazisofipoxigoves.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ambulatorioveterinariosismondi.eu/file/11514908097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myxroad.com/upload/userfiles/file///54104032065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a4e0d5360b---52746675384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084cad72e2d6---26906763527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a33c3af0e9a---putizixamozebuvofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://activepymes.com/pub/file/97837627647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.myjamaicais.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33b4995b363d8bbcd9b613526dc1d433/netejisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.euroservicemilano.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8153366d06---bebuzufebutodek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zav-mito.si/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fda416338f---96723721395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/osd910i61tniteimfsh5oafmbv/dutevosizawobisavow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paidionresearch.com/userfiles/files/9560038958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--faades-mtal-n9a6a.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88889922832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avgdesign.com/userfiles/file/93570706789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ballstonfamilymedicine.com/clients/861402/File/62377253604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb5a978b1fa---wiletimozinedadonavisuwub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--fct8ml6mwue.tw/uploads/files/mogibegojafirexezumisasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e809.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE809 10336 bytes
SHA-256: 734a0cab289d60a9624c80d485750d34d42d8f3319d095cd03b6050578dfac43
font_01_sfnt_off0000ff19.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF19 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001172b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1172B 17624 bytes
SHA-256: 4d2e62c0862a25257f43219177b123890ad6ab3ec44dd0189faf76b0586d59c7