Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d7e8f0638280a9ac…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.6 KB Created: 2021-08-31 07:34:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: f76a7dc75edaed8ca92461a56b10b353 SHA-1: 3adcb558e69b846adddd886c60b4ca0fcafe6cdb SHA-256: d7e8f0638280a9ac32e8ad90a42265404d19407a1f38ba6f222fab1d10102f9c
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to redirect users to phishing or malware hosting sites. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests it may be used to facilitate the redirection or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://dodici12.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5fcpge1jm0qglb3h3m9bqbm7g2/78253241070.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://df-2.de/images/daten/file/87456418139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mkkdigital.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e1f84db3f9---xevozunepimagopowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/62821e12fc9b4885e654466d3984daeb/54642391336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2dc41e12df371fe3cd2cafe930b01dd5/61414872837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ubest.ru/images/file/xutiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rendiamovisibiliglinvisibili.org/file/vanazipevixasatokumojigax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chinatupai.com/web/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wiruraxamevagofuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tortsurprise.ru/upload/redactor/files/4720459430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fertilityupdates.com/userfiles/files/40545382905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://big-cash.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/st0m3sjdmpgtes0bs95vdfoucn/jipujene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160834417026e2---rajoxivutekajerumali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lapenya.cat/imgjovesnaves/file/6502161284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://centar-znr-zop.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abf26b9ee98---63164708807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sospapa24.com/lib/ckfinder/imgupload/files/88769682579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b245e24b69b---37361487548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dancleland.com/img/upload/file/23769327177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609832c6e6737---nagekazavelefubudiparixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/769b3a3a821215d79b19ee1f9a8eec6e/xikafagenotuzug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a2itsolutions.com/chop/multimedia/userfiles/file/tubebiwovubonogewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nakamurasangyou.jp/app/webroot/uploads/files/44267289164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asmitahrgroup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62878710961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aportecnica.com/imagenes/editor/file/badujuripapadafavawonir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=spurious+in+a+sentencePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c420.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC420 10496 bytes
SHA-256: 3c866c866e98b66ed8bf9c72c17695a74615cfdff599af388d74788b388af9f8
font_01_sfnt_off0000dc1d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC1D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f42f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF42F 18176 bytes
SHA-256: 812718bb1c65d57085b6cc78e62ea2544c940de66a45bd179be9c2dfd9d5c72e