Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d7c88702a6e720b8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.8 KB Created: 2021-09-05 10:05:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 7057b8fbb2daf4b5988c00914efa930c SHA-1: 2cd2d4f880c456c2324ffde148df061c7c49df8d SHA-256: d7c88702a6e720b8c0e65aaa457db7e832d5920bab093420ff517b4da265c2d5
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains a link farm pointing to numerous URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains. The primary malicious URL identified is http://ambulatorioveterinariopisillibertozzi.eu/userfiles/files/zivizemefaminiboxudawof.pdf, which likely serves as a lure to download a secondary malicious payload. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://asfalon.com/__files/file/popovozusegomiwadobex.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160983cc94ce33---85522796395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anjhimayath.com/upload/file/34582808452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://balone.net/_upload/file///62103324178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tramtronbetong.com/uploads/userfiles/file/29883546151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://101eyewear.com/luutru/files/wesuvubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iamluno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fc64a3e5496---35922770252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad835ae9e4e---gugemejibikiratitolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.traveltimevipp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/21f10db631825acf7481a2dccc794fc1/fusos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariopisillibertozzi.eu/userfiles/files/zivizemefaminiboxudawof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yachtandgulet.com/userfiles/file/geferukemaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kursadowicz.pl/Upload/file/99872742347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610ccfcc6d7a5---53511497244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mamitobe.ru/files/file/23014603593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chrmglobal.com/userfiles/file/78561288908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwingsde.com/uploads/files/19904366111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://murito.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/77824843986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jump360.co/upload/files/20210829103648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://designbyjoseph.com/uploads/File/teritebavelugajufore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suarezbeltran.com/aym_images/files/dajixaxovima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mynigaoe.com/upload/file/20210821112302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikizmir.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083cd6483461---kixegenanozemuleniru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0oiflcvevcb3rg37i6vaimqs7s/28287155315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grandhotelbulgaria.com/userfiles/file/7928027975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torrentclub.vip/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n2jtjd80fv8tj0j1palqkcvmsd/mijasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=manual+embaladora+e+seladora+a+vacuoPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010d22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D22 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012534.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12534 20944 bytes
SHA-256: b967c9e4a3685fbe2f74a8e79506cdbff2dd6aa21b406261e2ff2bd756554e9c
font_02_sfnt_off00015b13.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15B13 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 6842464ef23bd8ff56d0ef85bc1f583ffc078ea74424ac1a6a6b8b3726dc5bb3