Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d778c733ffcf7f13…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.9 KB Created: 2021-07-13 22:13:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 8e0fc776b7098679884b24eb8c80845b SHA-1: b35f208b40a0602afda38b291c5554430cf41136 SHA-256: d778c733ffcf7f1392e113ac42848426f4d807d069c5e9a3df5c9fd1aa2d24a3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which appear to be hosted on compromised or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to potentially malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=adult+satellite+channels PDF link annotation
    • http://ettorebelfioreliutaio.it/userfiles/files/xenanadalobovufugasevenev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steps4cancer.org/clients/a/a7/a78c374070a178914b502abaf3db82b8/File/xewojiliworuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bugaboo-buffalo.eu/UserFiles/File/sabova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b117c5da1c2---62559046814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bae61c6c7b2---10459095347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terralis.eu/catalogue_dynamique/file/3059657021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kakvkusno26.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2d3c486031d8d564ee6b87a322a976b9/kilinenavagor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expobar.vn/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/wuledukufibixutelidogeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukharaatlanta.com/sites/default/files/file/fevopezodijilirip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a22595567e1---14899458480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160eddf2488a5e---wiladamaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e26115a195f893194153bfb7329a15dd/38411134749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edwardfmcgintypa.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/59908585264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zentrumok.com/userfile/files/bejoboxafosaravezudas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sahyadrisevasanstha.in/userfiles/file/38964287024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://billedbutikken.dk/articlefiles/file/56482935220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edu-family72.ru/content/images/uploads/file/34189081180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a39475d8c09cb76834a035e44c2c30b6/68870738045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/28977883974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liantoong.com/archive/upload/files/49906410857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://interiorconsignments.com/media/file/pepadaxabugovapuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fatheragneliti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083dfa7a7f81---zurifufede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vasilii-orlov.fun/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5819dcf2641d5dbdd064d021f51e4b0/39005299052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e790.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE790 16832 bytes
SHA-256: 63efa25b694e0ef5cfefa11358dec15d5fb364a384361a931ee38f042bd238bd
font_01_sfnt_off0001138b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1138B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012ba2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BA2 10328 bytes
SHA-256: 5fa24c5e18ea41f134afffd4c2838e0014755f0913dd740de881771ad53187ed