Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d762c403d9e180be…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

110.6 KB Created: 2021-08-16 09:36:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: e7c74dd5746a016af75a2c3cc29aae1d SHA-1: 461aacb9a2a1e99ac0b939c79c2cd78f2cbd48f8 SHA-256: d762c403d9e180be5a7a5e08fffbb60ef4c52f5e13889fc77c68414d222fb53d
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The file is an Excel document containing Excel 4.0 macros, which is a strong indicator of malicious intent. The macro sheet appears to be truncated, but the presence of XLM macros suggests an attempt to download and execute a secondary payload. Further analysis of the macro content is required to determine the exact execution flow and IOCs.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
99d84e1533c4ed1711e17d46bd10a4280dad068e883cedc29f144309e538a28e
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 315303 bytes