Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d71d53ef5efa2e7a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.3 KB Created: 2021-09-01 01:15:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: d43eb2ff15845347422f3d28b1227510 SHA-1: 5cdd4c5a800360b83efb11396d4eefb0fbbc4a47 SHA-256: d71d53ef5efa2e7aaedc55c0a21af8588f8ae0a0dedf7e622f7835f5855d913a
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' suggests a deliberate attempt to create a link farm for SEO manipulation or to host malicious content, with URLs like 'http://cargo3030.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824d24509a3---17336463627.pdf' being prime examples.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=entrepreneurship+exam+questions+and+answers+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://cargo3030.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824d24509a3---17336463627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freemansphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606da7a9687a4---37500393224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlxzkj.com/uploads/file/302327202576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iknjmc257gbrsuerg99ga9po76/ginevubavebagukavilomoved.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096c0b5eba72---rurowenajukidewovazunit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xhiehchin.com/Xhieh_News/_file/jizedugelotajitaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://folklorebridge.eu/uploads/pictures/files/78473111243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jockmurray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160918a7cd4309---61659953801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameronhaddock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dbd2d2c62d---buziwaletijezuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sparkprototypes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c51d16aa672---70045479863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9d8d648ffee121df0edeaa122f1764d4/rilejewaperun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starsunited.at/upload/files/kumurukunimuganuwitev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dadosefatos.net.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608edb1ce13c3---rezodepitemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://havilahbuilders.com/userfiles/file/1471650390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.utn.ac.cr//sites/default/files/files/nusuwosinunofetemigen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://globalbando.com/DATA/upload/files/202108241951564813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a326dd3c44bf3aeac55f447c9a03adb3/4124679419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esipro.fr/userfiles/file/xewunikezodinonura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://connectcontrol.net/files/userfiles/files/sesibinudiboluruzeji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sacoorhealth.pt/site/upload/file/woxumagogajagaliduvupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eoluk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vjbjc2q6r3arrtq7n5r38j08ad/kopimidesugoluwuso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc18.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC18 11136 bytes
SHA-256: b0977c3754188bd5fd07d87265b80ce1599f22253ce847d066471161bcb0a7e2
font_01_sfnt_off000115b8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115B8 18648 bytes
SHA-256: f9fba097a2fa4d9e628abc446d4c970b8039f6b609ddb568d5cdcaf4f52ac23a
font_02_sfnt_off00014667.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14667 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1