Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d70debda2f62051f…

MALICIOUS

RTF

1.53 MB First seen: 2024-06-14
MD5: 2f35fd40cad3eb0dfce7c0e4fd397fa9 SHA-1: 78020fcdb8f784ff74fecc8302a48cf42944fdc9 SHA-256: d70debda2f62051f7754364a7520ad63c2c90fada256ac902ee2d605e0a7f9d3
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object with a suspicious Equation Editor ProgID, indicating an attempt to exploit CVE-2017-11882. The large amount of hex-encoded data within the OLE object suggests it is used to hide a malicious payload. The file's structure and heuristics strongly point to a classic exploit delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 5

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1602KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000be.bin
c50aa6a89b1427b86a7b239b5b47c5508b2cf7cd28b2ba5a2e8f610dfb7ae82c
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBE 801464 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.