MALICIOUS
96
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
The PDF contains obfuscated JavaScript, flagged as a high-confidence dropper. The script is designed to deobfuscate and execute further stages, as indicated by the presence of multiple deobfuscated JavaScript files. The primary function appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, though the exact URL or execution method is not directly extractable from the provided evidence.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 5
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Obfuscated multi-stage PDF JavaScript dropper high PDF_JS_OBFUSCATED_DROPPERPDF JavaScript shows 3 independent signals of exploit-kit-style multi-stage obfuscation: annot_subject_stage, hex_dashed_payload, repeated_pluginschk. This is strongly consistent with pre-2011 Adobe Reader PDF droppers — OpenAction JS reads encoded data from annotation subjects, decodes it through one or more hex / base-N loops, and invokes eval indirectly (method name built one character at a time). The actual CVE is hidden in the final decoded layer and is not visible via static analysis.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCANPDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0005_000.jsa3319192cac6d4dc4eeb6af2d736b0ffec979b23116a003bc7c23382761c32a5 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x148 | 733 bytes |
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.jsc7e205a549526f8fab112523ec7d6bfbbef00d0c1d983b8f18b93b6fdd25bbfe |
deobfuscated-js | repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1BAE | 12909 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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deobfuscated.jsa2d7494e1a8d8e64edf68c5f6f94808f25f18f792eb44d13bad3fa026d1be1bc |
deobfuscated-js | PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass | 65001 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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