Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d6e688a0eb818ca2…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

213.0 KB Created: 2000-04-13 21:48:14 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 1eda9b3ec25b73ced9676155d01b1b96 SHA-1: 12cdcb23ad5061ce2693dacec18ce2a329064888 SHA-256: d6e688a0eb818ca27024de87af45c09bc983cf47c3c0f6e04fec154603358dc7
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1071.001 Application Layer Compromise T1566.001 Phishing T1071.002 Remote Services - SMB

The file exhibits several indicators of malicious behavior, including a VBA macro that executes upon workbook opening, a CreateObject call potentially used to establish a reverse shell, and suspicious extracted artifacts. The macro's obfuscated code and the use of `CreateObject` strongly suggest an attempt to download and execute a secondary payload. The `Workbook_Open` macro is a common delivery mechanism for malware, allowing it to run automatically when the document is opened. The extracted VBA code attempts to establish a service, likely for command and control.

Heuristics 4

  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
b53de59177a3931191904afceb6f901b733d7e59ae169b99795a609016082013
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 3572 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
ba3b46c2844e13c54acad7f0a138fa9aae59a3025bafb1f8a05596d942ff70c6
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 16896 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.