Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d697bb946afe5c60…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.3 KB Created: 2021-07-01 17:12:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: cea5ba963bd33baaccfbf9bbb4b30d04 SHA-1: 54732c0796757582cdd0f6be03c15f5f03f506e2 SHA-256: d697bb946afe5c605c32803171c38a1baf6bf439fc69dd5a3a60c54786f29428
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, specifically identified as phishing or a trojan. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URIs are indicative of a phishing lure or a downloader for a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9937

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ya-ke.cn/admin/upload/44198369526.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b1aa662d8---wuzimowanakamonexowirikum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belloverde.net/emailer/file/9068868395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093c8087f695---93450424879.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160862061258db---86632433911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160980092b32b5---jotebozewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072811798ae4---70446767591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alliance-ltd.com/userfiles/vatakoxuribavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afghansolar.com/userfiles/file/midomuveluribadapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ag-concept.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7388fc05fdbed988aca309da01d2c54d/vuwadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kancelaria-perfect.pl/app/webroot/media/files/gudirebovuzokubepigonel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wib24-admin.de/uploads/file/wuwageguv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fitviewer.biz/files/file/fenutawojuxenujewosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://madopin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/girugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hollyskauaicondo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c633975ba80---89166749892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hn76pirub01ppgoh88j8at6vli/revenakenosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawyerupsmart.com/tempimg/file/xikikudajawuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b33cae90d56---gudunabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tkpmission.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085ff4dcfb1c---29920591100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://penoplex24.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b12e1b28778---tosabikopadibivorazukuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af21023a3e60526f07d21a1fe7a83195/pidowimulavikesuwometexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l8b8uuva28npotprqg4bbrdvj7/kibutojubozifosunopop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/im6kpd3vpao8pl00j2u7c6dmu1/wabososid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rockandroll.blog.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4ht4r8h305cdc4votqegvj312/21040761945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7edf4e513e---15092368794.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=alcohol+are+weaker+acid+than+waterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001081c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1081C 16880 bytes
SHA-256: ca809edc791fb3741e22d9f59939074bb34c12dba269196a7261c52a19489af8
font_01_sfnt_off0001340b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1340B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014c22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14C22 10460 bytes
SHA-256: 95a2135c343790c1e494b5058baa063c1ec6acd5370bf9c732f04f2bd4e0056f