MALICIOUS
260
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1106 Native API
This Excel document contains a Workbook_Open macro that references PowerShell and cmd.exe. The macro utilizes WMI to launch a process, indicating an attempt to execute a secondary payload. The presence of a Workbook_Open macro and the use of PowerShell and cmd.exe are strong indicators of a downloader or droppper malware.
Heuristics 6
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PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PSPowerShell reference in VBA
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VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATEVBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJGetObject call
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cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMDcmd.exe reference in VBA
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas99ef211c7109989c39aaaf12ad907ce1a9fa278c3bbc044e1ba20587ad9f8204 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 35477 bytes |
vbaProject_00.bindaa213227574aa83e639c37910b67677958b0e2bca5d1041690ccfd439655319 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 11776 bytes |
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