Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d660d9b69d566478…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

41.8 KB Created: 2021-06-22 12:43:05 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: aed5857b9dab4444ca2537ab252e1e5f SHA-1: 5659248d34da492e38ee635f38f05e03af90cee2 SHA-256: d660d9b69d56647872f2e129ba0b75267dad59c2befd74e582e4fcb158228f7a
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1106 Native API

This Excel document contains a Workbook_Open macro that references PowerShell and cmd.exe. The macro utilizes WMI to launch a process, indicating an attempt to execute a secondary payload. The presence of a Workbook_Open macro and the use of PowerShell and cmd.exe are strong indicators of a downloader or droppper malware.

Heuristics 6

  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATE
    VBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
99ef211c7109989c39aaaf12ad907ce1a9fa278c3bbc044e1ba20587ad9f8204
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 35477 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
daa213227574aa83e639c37910b67677958b0e2bca5d1041690ccfd439655319
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 11776 bytes