Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d65ec0970b80a255…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-07-10 05:28:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 41454d3f810d2985f12eddd807fcdf87 SHA-1: 03779ec07fbc479c3b5a7c72f6d41e144a862975 SHA-256: d65ec0970b80a2556de2024807f2267ec96e3adda3825d4f364683dbe7faab58
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV, indicating malicious intent. The 'SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE' heuristic suggests the document is designed to trick the user into installing a fake browser update or extension. The presence of numerous links to potentially compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting further supports a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Browser extension / update installation lure high SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE
    Document tells the user to install a browser extension, plugin, viewer, or browser update to view content — a common social-engineering path for credential theft and malware installation
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mrsgladysosei.com/clients/f/fd/fd76c46f75d01f7adbe86f52c2a5b8c1/File/xudipexegobaxumuputekola.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/697d81ac83c7f55c8d7af2c61a1055cc/32147874507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stkvn.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b7b865a168651f7aab4f395d409fe010/fidujadilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ba09b66c3a961673749ec3fa1d99e75a/dowomixudigovaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://warraichmeats.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb554e1257---ravojopizenorabiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://immodraft.nrw/images/architekten_agentur_images_/file/73651988204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imcborivali.org/userfiles/file/67214863176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plswa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16e4ea61ebed7902a00cdeb1377fbade/sufawurixoxabetuguja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nepalimodelagency.com/userfiles/file/38171063503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motelandratecuci.ro/userfiles/file/87848521566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amagi.la/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f7240784b---jusonutefaxogilezinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b42707660d9---vapazegokupasilin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160809198bbd33---fosolulibupitexolun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ace733c6f48---gusunaxepuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608df9a7ec9b7---3001929241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3a9a800df0f153794abcab3a67ee3ef/83044963265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chipublichouse.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74519814496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bike-aholic.com/UserFiles/file/kufinatemisut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoschiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cac8d958be---14839047218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argyler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a61142eb5d---wuzuvadozuraduli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pelicanfinancialnetwork.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/movexigosefuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://him-home.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2426a6165f489d2795e5fe9fede651ad/24022372822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608568cd15c1d---dewidelil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da842a5fe68b106aef4b18fdcbfdb0f4/bezapigodotawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=html+and+css+templatesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f730.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF730 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010f47.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F47 10352 bytes
SHA-256: ba2933100a23ecbf56d20269320faa7d27a44a88bb600edc136be0216cf63b13
font_02_sfnt_off00012695.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12695 17060 bytes
SHA-256: bfa0b1e93630b9a3920b9dc94c4233e30451e89055fdd093c8230a11732575f5