Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d625d59fb482134d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-09-07 19:05:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: b049e308f6c30b5e578e17cefbd5b624 SHA-1: d1034dbf4d5c3bb9117fc0db44e3abbbd41f8403 SHA-256: d625d59fb482134d24983d2dbd3c87ee6f5f97c23c2edca8d97361f22b15c858
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, ultimately leading to other PDF files. This pattern suggests a phishing or malware distribution campaign, where the initial PDF serves as a lure to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gwardiajuvenia.pl/zdjecia/fck/file/92164470644.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096a3cab6b69---menuletifomirivebir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://top-rubber.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/upload/file/piropirupagixijidove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merwepizza.com/upload/file/17803749198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caythuocdangian.net/images/files/65666138607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gokea.org/upload/editor/files/26309932236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lemarko.com/userfiles/file/82245079600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://backupcenters.com/userfiles/file/57121381338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seashoresilverlabradors.com/clients/4/48/482fd9669fb3260065120a60ccac5e48/File/59767204033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fontan-montag.ru/img/upload/91303125489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infratechgroep.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/499e6e201415992601e0ae433848d379/49704487907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160edde97efcfc---35096239858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quiltingacademy.info/fckeditor/userfiles/file/29934319903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab90ec5a7c2---99968605981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kythuatviet.vn/uploads/userfiles/file/latekofipixijut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a099163a134---filazimijuxatiberazub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opdrrustukalac.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077ce4f121ae---lapopitubopazinanobipojat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0h2oueiha6r5og0darirf2eq36/sokofala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ferramentabelleggia.it/public/file/bapojedetav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chmelo.hu/sites/default/files/file/mokuranekewigegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itaindustrial.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c90c1e69f0---52929970774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad6b925c991---pinogusuzeratimoduwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=lg+mps+inverter+air+conditioner+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e05f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE05F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f871.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF871 16992 bytes
SHA-256: a8138bdb889e6bd80d6abc752bda57d43e656b120691b92cdb07b13236be7624
font_02_sfnt_off0001249c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1249C 10980 bytes
SHA-256: ead19056292cbd6c0f726e4ef797d4627f23645876cfa3f916f55b878841f1dc