Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d61b6602c6751680…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.0 KB Created: 2021-06-24 10:30:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-16
MD5: ffa26bef5858064591530c32b559ac6b SHA-1: 4ba71b547e67f84a145fd708c2068f67707c112d SHA-256: d61b6602c675168084f37289d0526ce7cbf8e990657725db4c55889ec771bf09
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload storage. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or SEO spam. The document body is heavily obfuscated and does not provide clear instructions, but the heuristic firings confirm the presence of a link farm designed to leverage compromised websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8101

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.heainc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bca7d9c88b7---zidiziratosonizilu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://nobleanimalsanctuary.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/dafegulekawojufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://de-ko-gmbh.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61012587769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://app8itebarandgrill.com/admin/images/file/baxubuluziwafefodowufiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veraschwemmle.de/fckdata/file/57092766869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c170f9688b18d41d0fe699dc42ad2156/79509444010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c28dd54a16d---zudozufigosaziko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0804d8c566---riban.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drmarlenebothma.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090cde0b19a2---2555806644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lab4050.com/upload/editor/file/20756162834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/96875993453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkwebdesign.com.hk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c8e544b0c5---14172675632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vibrationmonitoring.asia/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba1d93c1a4d---pegudijunajege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4265897ab577dfd0056bd6e12c47447d/92742367386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metrocars.london/survey/userfiles/files/malaposigotupufixesakofuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=origin+pro+tutorial+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000152b1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x152B1 5056 bytes
SHA-256: 6a3eac4534fa97a8a4b74dbab35a7380a7cb8cc1ce68fa790d73bcebde880766