Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d5ee95d1b872b900…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.6 KB
MD5: ff730b9024b6afd338120d40cc5f1c34 SHA-1: e0c3864a8e922eaccc385b424e71561f7f01b460 SHA-256: d5ee95d1b872b900a608b5ccee2b181819b0d1354824537d4cffff5d54f1cb9c
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, including calls to eval() and String.fromCharCode(), which are indicative of obfuscation and execution of malicious code. Heuristics indicate a 'Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager' and a 'ML classifier flagged this PDF' with high confidence. ClamAV also detected it as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086'. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging JavaScript within the PDF to execute an exploit, likely for downloading and running a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
ebd4b2b541e3305ed8d29796662e97b15bab50e808876f92a0c5016de5579edb
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 626807 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
0a7b3869b038eaba065a7def8a3ed8ddfbaaa2212661d9df891e93f410b9adb5
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 691 long base64-like blob(s).