Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d5d83804ceb8dec3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-07-16 03:04:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 01e40a1037bbbda2e9800345ce75bbe4 SHA-1: d8d2572fcabec59f3a1445ea94744f368f445a00 SHA-256: d5d83804ceb8dec38d90ef25c5053fb60a962c7cc0f544bb8ac951c3198722ec
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites, identified as a link farm. The presence of embedded JavaScript and a high ML classifier score further indicate malicious intent. The ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' strongly suggests a phishing or trojan distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9848

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sidexsideaudio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082cf07cdaee---konakewenamifawoxo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://blueyee.com/upload/file/211242598950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blog.crowdly.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dbee27bbe4---wubefupapoxas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iccj.jp/images/uploads/fckeditor/file/40029740014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/537130e826b924af2b9e2268765f676d/13586299786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecowaytechnologies.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51045225352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://henrysadiereunions.com/clients/876463/File/62547754092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075eb58a2a5a---73169633266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turhantur.com/turhantur/files/wofobija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f7bf5f5a6d312e74f7a089e81d742c4/30503048102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2ab2303e4b---rofukawopozuluguso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aafbkbafwdti1ahihccrg.xn--p1ai/pict/file/zafagabego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://technische-dokumentation-hoffmann.com/upload/files/23921789392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://speed-r.com/js/upload/files/keriribozurubigido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversifiedhumansolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/864098d4a40eb3d1e584f5ecde6d1287/63250429939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hi-reid-solutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e54a1c714f0a4de407ff869df8bb6d7/dibojelivotexed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.c2commercial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/399799e2a2b7cc0f6bf5da9e4f1dd83c/timevikebupumapuneruti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aironface.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b0611b4f64517ce1ca265468e8d68d73/galidexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609374fba104d---61073223593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/68416470771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fba18e22da1a1ad350b5928f685e2a2a/54688469361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thuaphatlaihanoi.net/uploads/files/dasupalimajeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ltgtrends.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/627eccc46f3f0dd519feab2dc6e28117/sodizuluv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eliteswimmingpoolsinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2vmt62utb4fb3hj3ho40vlf977/zarosabake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hinogas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rvhsajgdchdramgbtlhd3fu0c8/70642514420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palaciodelosnavas.com/userfiles/file/29243930165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=fortnite+download+ios+without+app+storePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000efa8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFA8 10652 bytes
SHA-256: 4527acf41a04a0f67435ba78c5bf547ca4aaad99e4ffb028d1b2ff2c08f49c67
font_01_sfnt_off000107fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107FA 17248 bytes
SHA-256: bd2f62a7e5034ee55824ebd2b924459e63e5732fcdcffbc6faa884967497c10b
font_02_sfnt_off00013541.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13541 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1