Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d5a4e074e50da0c6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.5 KB
MD5: 090393b86cb33910ad3f0358fe3d7d8c SHA-1: e89d3a5ddc6d655a63e4564c032d2bbfb0b5663c SHA-256: d5a4e074e50da0c6ff6aec6067a7d640d468090260d5d8d5627bc336970d8b52
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 Scripting: JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier with high confidence. It contains XFA forms and embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_XFA_SCRIPT and PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD heuristics. The deobfuscated.js artifact suggests the script's purpose is to download and execute a second-stage payload. The exact nature of the payload and its ultimate destination could not be determined from the available evidence.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0041.bin
cdf1f9094d682bb7f86dcb1611e5139eedb37aa9f3a51a59b2a80925c4f24a7e
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x52 1161 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
34e8b3166e5b5c1e9b38aed30e7d0fa02f96b67e8756d0b123a4aee183b90945
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 1339 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).