Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d59c98ac3ae5e7be…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.6 KB
MD5: f0f98748e09421d92b1fcd9c0985f60a SHA-1: 19a285e6b81be34159c040e5dc119d754bb8ea6f SHA-256: d59c98ac3ae5e7bee9702f60c4ce02dae16beed8962c2bfbac9678a00d345338
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, including a large comment-padded eval stager and multiple calls to eval() and String.fromCharCode(). These heuristics, combined with ML classification and ClamAV detection (Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086), strongly indicate malicious intent. The primary function of the JavaScript appears to be the execution of a secondary payload, typical of exploit-based PDF documents.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
a5d06d48efc4bbccf2a3cb99a1990393bcad8b9760cf65d412fe384f3d96ffb2
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 627625 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
2da9cd96cd8b5f4076ff2b93aea81c8922da6d52f8d0525ed0b7cc22797397cf
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 655 long base64-like blob(s).