Malware Insights
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the eval() function and String.fromCharCode, indicating obfuscated code execution. The critical CVE-2008-2992 heuristic firing confirms the exploitation of this vulnerability via util.printf. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly 'numeric_charcode_stage_000.js', are likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The lack of readable document body text prevents a more specific determination of the lure, but the technical indicators strongly suggest a malicious exploit delivery.
Heuristics 6
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util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0005_000.jsc8757172d8408de5b297f0afa3641ad507ea0d8c882ee599ff495a82b8f4abf2 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 | 21128 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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numeric_charcode_stage_000.jsf91bde724428d69823a918a2959ceb964c50936ef96ada618cf71c8f43bca630 |
deobfuscated-js | numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 | 6205 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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