Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d57aef5d009041b1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.5 KB Created: 2021-09-26 15:10:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-20
MD5: 6bd751b590d744043ac6603d580d0112 SHA-1: 60f7341bcb71351cfc1c2ba099e0ae0a460dc0c9 SHA-256: d57aef5d009041b120b12202823215ea2bfff5be4a7f50e106257e717e8c346f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to lure users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9849

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=need+for+speed+heat+download+apk PDF link annotation
    • https://tailormade-sales-marketing.com/userfiles/file/30545982705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ski-valloire.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jusojuxubinuwopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8032c2b9f4f662847a09fd9fb8573fb/tekizasuninudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://newkontakt.ru/userfiles/images/file/42001924998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.drop-lok.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16136d2ebcca44---nokitapapefemev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peterdegendt.be/file/rejirerazuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palazzodiaz.com/userfiles/files/xubudone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saftanton.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16149c2989fa2e---nedovonipekipamovulodabul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wappa.com.au/siteadmin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/19383548904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.educazionesessuale-scuola.ch/ck/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mekosojexodetegolefas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://swaving-stalinrichting.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/71027521961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://speckletrack.com/update/editor/file/jeripakepomew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pes.edu.mn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92671692623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://melissajacksonmd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612fc27be8748---52591724490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://forumcutuca.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nufixososog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phoenixknights.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d204872ec072efd595adb8ac8f789f9b/46896182076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yamamatoen-wanwan.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fekapisew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://network-italia.com/file/pumufixoribukoxinuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://presstone.hu/userfiles/file/kunudekezufirutane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiofelician.com/userfiles/files/dejodunitizasogepofixip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worldofpacifiers.com/editor_uploads/system/files/4375903064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614e17959e620---nanawusovoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettoseneca.com/userfiles/files/pufidenigusevikojubabag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doremimarlikinsaat.com/userfiles/file/88201048454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cissud.eu/uploads/ck_editor/files/somoranipan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capitolmetrophysicaltherapy.com/userfiles/file/35454430959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b341.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB341 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cb58.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB58 10656 bytes
SHA-256: b4577e5eb61b2aa3b705a923d8fedd0f594e30eec74dc4f242cbf85b9520daf1
font_02_sfnt_off0000e3c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3C4 14656 bytes
SHA-256: 9d21ecf219ce185ec001101347c53b8dd2df4773c793e59630a25a4e66437215