Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d56b4cc5a7c70f2c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.8 KB Created: 2021-08-16 04:53:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: b97d4de15275b3f9e4d4e76437c4bf37 SHA-1: 5b797929c62af5fdd88cac0b02263fd0956ccd49 SHA-256: d56b4cc5a7c70f2c477c0cd381253c95d3ffe8281af77a75597c8f6eab13cebc
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.opdrrustukalac.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ed7ade7fed---silibuwerodikigobamozarow.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.electriclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/171b6239524dc8fb41f18a0f036561d9/gefidivebex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://takeacode.com/user/d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e/file/sofewogelepadupugodubom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oknookna.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1427b27478---wenigegumagimobokip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b667127bc2c---23670807308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bf19b3562f---85799858392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journalofcritique.com/ckdosyalari/upload/files/ziguvilijevabadipedorezow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abcbyspu.net/ckfinder/images_store/files/45160483926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.beautyvogue.ch/Files/file/39641837712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingnature.ru/files/files/3434959107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0c6491c39d---87997506525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phyllisrubensteinlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/56723476559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarlampa.ru/upload_picture/tavutaxejimolitaxideni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5ed9070067---fozazaborunagavekaxow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ohxto.com/uploaded_files/userfiles/files/mikugamulipuwojurobun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestmiamiturf.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fc9315cffe6fe0003415d124d901751/nalevak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dichvugiayphep.net/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/lokobujobituxegidinofogur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2675e199ac---37605420824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab700a3511e---pudofajetasamabedibew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acrgroup.nl/userfiles/file/xidujelozadoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifestyleufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1460843bc99b277855ec9d2470c9c493/46614692447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soportedevida.mx/ckfinder/userfiles/files/80337966839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laughteronlineuniversity.com/images/upload/files/tibeweromowafod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akhsmombasa.com/clients/861898/File/50353632169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dalnoboy.org/data/filestorage/upload/files/44988891902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=jasperreports+server+rest+api+referencePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c0de.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC0DE 15512 bytes
SHA-256: da323caa72126ea05884efc3fb09be4a52ca6a7f3c3ef905b3d8042ad1c5654a
font_01_sfnt_off0000e89c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE89C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000100b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100B3 10484 bytes
SHA-256: e4386164257e161b172c003a63ea99a486df1843c7e57dd8d6d7b541d6e6743e