Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d52b8e527ad35f54…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.52 MB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 9a809e0f1d435948eacdf1f0fb8b8316 SHA-1: aea62b0466c64967303de73085f16f40018cd44e SHA-256: d52b8e527ad35f54de8e65b0d7c324a9c1afddcd0d09e4d20ea0cb7c8b327394
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious Attachment T1559 Component Object Model Hijacking T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model Hijacking

The file contains an embedded OLE object, specifically identified as a vulnerable Equation Editor component (CVE-2018-0798). This component carries a payload-like Ole10Native stream with high entropy, indicating it's designed to execute malicious code. The exploit likely targets the Equation Editor vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/Hsdet.sR3j contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
2a4dc5201238bfd646d0dbd15da37b78f3fa438df67f330f89f98c7ee8f9d7ca
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/Hsdet.sR3j 1848832 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
65a6290dbd952a7cb80c89f029bfa855fdfbb9c9d23b29a017ba899514002375
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/Hsdet.sR3j Ole10Native stream: OLE10nATIvE 1831604 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.